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台灣學誌

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篇名 論巴克禮閩南語《聖經》的詞彙問題
卷期 18
並列篇名 Lexical Use of the Bible in Southern Min by Thomas Barclay
作者 林香薇
頁次 085-112
關鍵字 巴克禮閩南語聖經詞彙翻譯Thomas BarclaySouthern Minthe Biblelexicontranslation
出刊日期 201904
DOI 10.6242/twnica.201904_(18).0005

中文摘要

巴克禮《新約聖經》譯本是在1916 年出版,《舊約聖經》是1933 年出版,所以這 本《聖經》保存了大量的早期閩南語的語言材料。在巴克禮譯本之前,已出版文言文、 淺近文言文、官話漢譯本,以及閩南語譯本,本文將藉由觀察各種譯本在詞彙選用上的 異同,以探索巴克禮譯本的詞彙特色。透過對巴克禮譯本的研究,一來有助於瞭解早期 閩南語書面語文獻在語言運用上的情形,二來可以觀察早期閩南語的特有詞彙。又,巴 克禮譯本的詞彙選用是否存在著系統性,對於那些概念相同或相近的詞彙,在語用上是 否有明顯分工或互競的現象,也是本文討論的重點。

英文摘要

Barclay’s translation of the New Testament was published in 1916, and his Old Testament in 1933. Both of these works preserve many of the linguistic forms of early Southern Min. Since translations of the Bible in classical Chinese, simple classical Chinese, Mandarin, and Southern Min all existed before Barclay’s version, this article will compare and contrast the similarities and differences in the use of vocabulary in various translations, and explore the lexical features of Barclay’s translation. An investigation into Barclay’s works would help us understand the language use in earlier written literature as well as observe some of the unique vocabulary of Southern Min at the time. This article will further discuss whether the lexical selection of Barclay’s translation is systematic, and whether words with the same or similar meaning have an obvious distinction or are mutually competing in terms of pragmatics.

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