自2003至2013年，我國圖書館界陸續進行了四次全國性公共圖書館營運績效評量，總計有502所圖書館參加，241所圖書館獲獎。本研究分析四次評鑑結果與評鑑工具發現：全國性評鑑可加強公共圖書館對營運績效的重視、藉由評鑑可引導公共圖書館經營方向進而深化營運績效、區分不同層級公共圖書館評量標準符合公平原則，以及採用一至五層級之順序性評分簡省評鑑題目數量。最後建議：一、成立評鑑公共圖書館的專責機構，建立定期評鑑制度；二、建議有關單位成立公共圖書館評鑑資料庫；三、要求評鑑委員協助輔導鄉鎮圖書館。

From 2003 to 2013, National Public Library Performance Management evaluations were held a total of four times. 241 out of a total 502 public libraries in Taiwan were awarded. This paper is to study the performance measurement of public libraries. The results are summarized as follows: The national evaluation has guided the direction of public library management, emphasizing and promoting efficiency. For the sake of fairness, the evaluation distinguishes between different grades of public libraries; between one and five sequential levels of the evaluation are used in order to reduce the number of topic questions. Public library management must advance with the times. We suggest that a dedicated evaluation agency for public libraries should be established in order to build an evaluation database, systemize the evaluation process, and enable the evaluation to become fully functional in providing advice and guidance for public libraries.