文章詳目資料

護理研究 MEDLINEScopus

  • 加入收藏
  • 下載文章
篇名 產褥期間母親的關注與社會支持
卷期 9:3
並列篇名 Maternal Concerns and Social Support During Postpartum Period
作者 鄭綉絨陳彰惠
頁次 322-332
關鍵字 母親的關注社會支持產褥期Maternal concernsSocial supportPostpartumTSCIMEDLINEScopus
出刊日期 200106

中文摘要

本研究旨在探討產耨期母親的關注,以及胎次、時間與社會支持對產耨期母親關注之影響。以方便耳正在這94名產婦,於產後初期及產後一個月進行問卷調查。研究工具色括:基本資料、母親關注量表與社會支持量表。結果發現:產耨期母親的關注涵蓋「生活和社交」、「母職角色」、「生理」與「心理」四大層面;以「母職角色」層面的關注程度最高:初產婦在「母職角色」的關注程度顯著高於經產婦;產後初期「生理的關注」程度高於產後一個月;產後一個月「心理的關注」程度高於產後初期,即產後一個月產婦身體的不過雖已減輕,但心理的關注卻增加,尤其初產婦心理的關注程度增加最多。社會支持程度與產褥期母親的關注並無顯著之相關;但當關注事件發生時,產耨期母親最常使用之協助資源為丈夫。本研究之結果建議:產後的健康指導應針對「母職角色」方面提供產婦更堂富的資訊與技術指導;特別應針對初產婦的需求,提供完整而深入之指導。加強產後護理與社區衛生護理的聯繫,追蹤須協助的個棠,是產得期護理可以努力的方向之一。

英文摘要

The purpose of this study was to explore the dimension of maternal concerns during postpartum, and the effects-of parity, time and social support on maternal concerns. Ninety-four women were recruited at one to five days after giving birth, and followed up at one month postpartum. Three instruments were used for data collection: the demographic questionnaire, the Maternal Concerns Questionnaire and the Interpersonal Support Evaluation List.There were four dimensions of postpartum maternal concerns:“concerns of life and social contact”,“concerns of maternal role”,“physiological concerns” and “psychologicalconcerns”. Theresults shown that the most intensive concerns of postpartum women were about maternal role. Primiparas had more concerns about maternal role than multiparas. Physiological concerns at one-month postpartum were decreased markedly compared with the early postpartum period. Psychological concerns were increased from the early postpartum period to one-month postpartum, and in primiparas they were increased more significantly. There were no significant correlations between social support and maternal concerns. Itis suggested that postpartum health education should provide more information and technical practice focusing on maternal role. Obstetric nurses and community health nurses should enhance postnatal follow-up.

相關文獻