心與理的關係是王陽明哲學的核心問題。王陽明將理看作是內在於人的本心的，是與心直接統一的。心尌是理，心尌是人的道德本源。外在事物的客觀之理尌是內心之理的外化。心內之理開啟出了人的道德行為規範並揭示了人的自由意志，為人的現實生活提供了強大的精神支柱。

The relation between reason and mind is the core issue of Wangyangming’s philosophy. Wangyangming had regarded reason Inherent in the very mind of man, and as the directed identify with mind. The mind is indeed the reason itself, the source of man’s morality. The reason of the external thing was the objectified reason of internal mind. The reason of internal mind derived the moral conduct of man and revealed the free will of man, and offered great spiritual power for the actual life.