篇名 | 實證照護之應用—以手術中期預防尖銳物扎傷為例 |
---|---|
卷期 | 57:2 |
並列篇名 | Evidenced-Based Practice:Intraoperative Prevention of Sharps Injuries |
作者 | 李淑葒 、 王維芳 、 林淑媛 |
頁次 | 87-92 |
關鍵字 | 尖銳物扎傷 、 手術中期 、 sharps injuries 、 intraoperative 、 MEDLINE 、 Scopus 、 TSCI |
出刊日期 | 201004 |
尖銳物扎傷是手術室常見的職業性傷害,本文綜合實證文獻提出「手術中期預防尖銳物扎傷概念
圖」 ,以手術室人員的安全防護、無扎傷發生及勝任工作為中心的成果指標,輔以五項建議的預
防措施,包括手術使用間接傳遞法、戴雙層手套、醫師選擇使用鈍頭圓針、在職教育訓練課程及提供安全防護裝置等,以作為制定手術室操作尖銳物的標準作業或預防扎傷措施的參考。
Sharps injuries are a common occupational hazard in the operating room. This paper presents a conceptual map of sharps injuries prevention at the intraoperative level based on the evidence-based literature. The three outcome indicators identified include safety precaution, no sharps injuries, and competence. Five preventive interventions are suggested, including using hands-free techniques, wear-ing double-walled gloves, using blunt-tipped needles, providing education courses and making safety
devices available. Recommendations in this paper may be used as a reference in developing a standard protocol for preventing sharps injuries in the operating room.