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哲學與文化 A&HCICSSCI

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篇名 從「侔」式推論考察墨辯邏輯的有效性意義
卷期 37:8=435
並列篇名 An Investigation into the Meaning of Validity in Mohist Logic: Examining Type 'Mo' Reasoning
作者 邱建碩
頁次 95-105
關鍵字 侔式推論是而然演繹有效辭義齊等Type 'Mo' reasoningInference from affirmative to affirmativeDeductively validEquivalence between the meanings of premise and conclusionA&HCI
出刊日期 201008

中文摘要

「侔」式推論的肯定式「是而然」是公認的有效推論。根據周云之先生,它的有效性有兩個意義:一、它是演繹有效的,二、它是辭義齊等的。 本文企嘗試論證的是,如果我們接受了「是而然」推論形式具有演繹的有效性,就可能使它失去辭義齊等的意義。

英文摘要

The‘inference from affirmative to affirmative (是而然)’, the
affirmative form of type‘Mo (侔)’ reasoning , is generally accepted as valid. Accordingly to Mr. Zhuo Yun Zhi, its validity has two meanings: firstly, it is deductively valid; secondly, there is an equivalence between meanings of premise and conclusion (辭義齊等).This article argues if the validity of 「是而然」 is accepted as deductively valid, then the other meaning of validity (辭義齊等)will be lost.

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