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東吳法律學報 TSSCI

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篇名 重新檢視擅自重製罪之解釋與適用
卷期 23:3
並列篇名 The Analysis of Reproducing without Authorization under Article 91 of the Copyright Act
作者 古承宗
頁次 079-123
關鍵字 資訊社會法益重製權擅自合理使用不法意識承諾同意法秩序一體性不法意識Information societyLegal consciousnessCopyrightWithout authorizationFair useLllegality cognitionAgreementConsentUnity of the legal systemAwareness of wrongdoingTSSCI
出刊日期 201201

中文摘要

著作權法第九十一條擅自重製罪為我國針對著作權保護所採取的主要手段之一。特別是在現代社會邁入高度資訊化與數位化的時代後,資訊複製及流通變得越來越容易,著作權侵害事件亦隨之層出不窮,至今不論在司法審判實務或學理研究的領域,針對擅自重製罪之解釋與具體適用一直是著作權保護的核心議題。為了可以更精確地掌握擅自重製罪的規範內涵,本文以三階的犯罪評價結構為整體論述主軸,並且從深入分析刑事法基礎學理的角度切入,逐一檢討本罪之「保護法益」、「犯罪客體」、「擅自」、「重製行為」、「合理使用」,以及「不法意識」等犯罪要素應有的概念內涵與相關評價標準。

英文摘要

§91 of Taiwan's Copyright Act regarding the offense of reproducing without authorization is one of the means for copyright protection. Especially in a highly developed information technology era nowadays, it is easier and easier to duplicate and transmit data and information,
copyright infringement hence emerges into an endless stream. Today, not only in dispensation of justices but also in jurisprudential research, the issue of copyright protection has been directed to the explanation and application of reproducing without authorization. To better know about the standard and the connotation of reproducing without authorization, this article is based on the infrastructure of the 3-phase appraisal for illegality and on the analysis of criminal law for the concept and the argumentation of the elements ofthis crime on “legal
consciousness”, “crime object”, “without authorization”, “reproducing”, “fair-use” and “illegality cognition”.

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