孫應鰲乃黔中王門重要人物，是明代中晚期一傑出思想家兼教育 家。他舉嘉靖三十二年進士，選庶吉士；曾任戶科給事中、江西按察 司僉事、陝西提學官、僉都御史（撫治郧陽）、國子監祭酒等，卒謚 文恭，在史冊上留下不朽宦績和美譽。著有《四書近語》、《孫應鰲文 集》、《孫山甫督學文集》、《學孔精舍詩鈔》、《淮海易談》、《幽心瑤草》 等傳世。學界探討孫氏的研究論著，只有若干成果，尚在起步階段。 本文先略述其人其事，再就學界對他的研究，分综論性研究論著，以 及針對其生平、哲學、易學、教育思想諸方面之專題研究等提出述 評。本文發現，包括張坦、黃文樹、劉宗碧、劉漢忠、王煜、王巧 儀、歐多恒等人關於孫氏的研究，或引用原典不全，或取材欠完備， 或徵引失準，或篇幅流於簡略，甚至出現亟待商摧之處。可以說，關 於孫氏的研究尚有諸多值得發展的空間。

Sun Ying-Ao was an important follower of Wang Yang-Ming in Central Guizhou，as well as an outstanding thinker and an educator in the middle and late Ming Dynasty. In history books were left with his immortal and remarkable performance of his official work and also his good reputation. As to the past scholars’ studies exploring the researches and works of Sun Ying-Ao， only few of them were worthy of proper reference since this kind of studies is still at a beginning stage. First of all, the paper briefly describes the person of Sun Ying-Ao himself， and also his life story. After that， based on the academic studies of him， the paper synthetically makes comments on his researches and works. Focusing on the topics of his life，philosophy， learning of Yi Jing and educational thinking，the paper makes relevant reviews. The paper finds that the scholars who made studies of Sun Ying- Ao， including Zhang Tan，Huang Wen-Shu，Liu Zong-Bi，Liu Han-Zhong， Wang Yu，Wang Qiao-Yi and Ou Duo-Heng，they either cited the original works incompletely, or took insufficient materials about him, or quoted his words inaccurately， or gave too simple or brief elaboration， or even raised some viewpoints that extremely needed to be further discussed. It can be said that there is still much room for development of the studies of Sun Ying-Ao.