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篇名 雙面道家:尋找徐復觀道家研究中失落的黑暗面
卷期 47
並列篇名 Looking for the Lost Dark Side in the Study of Taoism of Xu Fu-guan
作者 郭啟傳
頁次 383-401
關鍵字 徐復觀道家研究黑暗面的意義Xu Fu-guanStudy of TaoismImplication of dark side
出刊日期 201301

中文摘要

本文討論徐復觀先生的道家研究之得失,主要根據《中國人性論史(先秦篇)》以及《中國藝術精神》兩書中的材料進行討論。文章分就老子與莊子部分討論,參之以新出研究以及出土文獻,並以個人研究為基礎,檢視徐復觀道家研究中的成就與可以商榷之處。筆者以荀子「利明不利幽,利宣不利周」的話作為徐復觀道家研究的基本觀點,認為是儒家色彩投射到道家文獻的結果。所以雖然可以彰顯道家修養之一面,卻失落了以幽暗為批判的面向。此現象也見之於徐復觀對中國山水畫的評價上,其思考可以說是一以貫之的。鑒於徐復觀關於中國藝術精神之學說影響深遠,因此有必要反省其說之根據。

英文摘要

This paper focus on the Xu fu-guan’s study of Taoism. Try to figure out the reason how he got his conclusions and why his conclusions seem to lose the dark side of Taoist thought. The dark side of Taoist thought is important for Taoist critical power that tries to deconstruct the hegemony based on the hierophany in axis mundi. If the dark side loses we cannot understand why Taoist prefers sea to earth. Sea refers to unconsciousness and womb that man and light and consciousness come from. Xu based his research on light that means civilization and discipline so he dismisses the dark side and the critical power invisible for him.

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