篇名 | EFFECTS OBSERVED IN TEMPERATURE RISE EVALUATION TESTS FOR MASS CONCRETE |
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卷期 | 34:2 |
作者 | Yuan-Yuan Chen |
頁次 | 081-094 |
關鍵字 | Department of Architecture 、 he maximum temperature rise 、 temperature-time increasing gradient 、 the maximum temperature differential 、 p/b 、 EI 、 Scopus 、 TSCI |
出刊日期 | 201906 |
In this study, pozzolans were used to design three mixtures of concrete. In the first mixture, ordinary Portland cement (C00) was used; in the second, slag substituted 30% cement (C30); the third was a combination of slag (20%) and fly ash (30%) with cement 50% (C50). The mixture were poured into mockup blocks (180 x 180 x 160 cm) to obtain the temperature-time curve considering different measurement locations (Points 1-4: the top, middle, and bottom of the block and ambient), compressive strength (included core), and electricity resistivity. The following results were obtained: maximum temperature, 73.2 (C00), 69.4 (C30), and 63.2℃(C50); maximum temperature differential, 21.8 (C00), 21.6 (C30), and 17.6℃ (C50); and temperature-time increasing gradient (λ), +2.541 (C00), +1.468 (C30), and +1.078℃/h (C50). C50 mixture satisfied the demands of maximum temperature ≤ 70℃, maximum temperature differential ≤ 20℃, and λ (minimum) and had enhanced 56-day compressive strength and electrical resistivity. The pozzolans-to-binder ratio and cement content could lead to a reduction in the temperature by 1.94℃/10% and an increase in temperature by 4.6℃/100 kg, respectively.