在山海環繞的島嶼之中，如何與大自然和諧共處，本就是臺灣原住民文明世代相傳的生存之道。而分佈在本島東南外海蘭嶼島上的達悟族，更是臺灣獨一無二的海洋民族。近年來在原住民作家的努力下，達悟人特殊的生存環境、風俗習慣和生存方式，以及其中所蘊含的少數族群的生態倫理智慧，得以被公眾所瞭解。本文將以藍波安的自然書寫中心，探尋達悟族海洋文化中蘊藉的，非人類中心主義生態理念傳統；追蹤、再現原住民海洋哲學中的生態本體論、生態認識論及生態方法論；以及相應的道德目標、道德原則和行為規範。

In the island surrounded by mountains and sea, how to live in harmony with nature has been a way for Taiwanese aborigines to survive for generations. The Ta-u people, which is distributed in the southeast of the island, is the unique Marine nationality in Taiwan. In recent years, with the efforts of indigenous writers, the special environment, customs and ways of living of Ta-u people, as well as the ecological ethical wisdom of ethnic minorities contained therein, have been understood by the public. This paper will explore the anti-anthropocentric ecological concepts and traditions in aboriginal culture in the ethnography and nature writings of Taiwanese aborigines writers Syaman Rapongan, tracing and reproducing the ecological ontology, ecological cognition and ecological methodology of ocean environmental philosophy, as well as the proposed moral goals, moral principles and codes of conduct.