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藥物食品分析 MEDLINESCIEScopus

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篇名 利用酵素連結免疫分析法檢測牛羊乳中的乳鐵蛋白濃度
卷期 12:2
並列篇名 Detection of Lactoferrin in Bovine and Goat Milk by Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay
作者 陳柏文毛嘉洪
頁次 133-139
關鍵字 酵素連結免疫分析法牛乳羊乳乳鐵蛋白LactoferrinMilkELISAMEDLINEScopusSCIE
出刊日期 200406

中文摘要

英文摘要

Lactoferrin (LF) has been proposed as a multifaceted functional ingredient of food. A competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was established to determine the LF in milk by using bovine LF antiserum and bovine LF-Biotin conjugate. The LF concentration in cow milk samples could be determined by this ELISA. However, the LF concentration in goat milk could not be measured using this method. Thus, the goat LF ELISA was established using goat LF-Biotin conjugate to measure the LF concentration in goat milk. Milk samples were collected for measurement of their LF concentrations. The mean LF level for the individual cow milk samples with the somatic cell count (SCC) below 1 × 105, 1 to 2.5 × 105 or 2.5 × 105 to 5 × 105 cells/mL was found to be about 176, 466 or 742 μg/mL, respectively. On the other hand, the LF level was about 200 μg/mL in goat bulk milks with the methylene blue reduction test (MBRT) time more than 5 hr. In conclusion, both LF ELISA methods developed in this study could be successfully used to determine the LF concentration in goat and cow milk.

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