篇名 | 歐陽脩《春秋》筆法之理解與應用 |
---|---|
卷期 | 2 |
並列篇名 | The Understanding and Application of Ou-Yang Xiu to “Techniques of Chun Qiu Writing” |
作者 | 王基倫 |
頁次 | 245-272 |
關鍵字 | 春秋筆法 、 孔子 、 歐陽脩 、 理解 、 應用 、 Techniques of Chun Qiu writing 、 Confucius 、 Ou-yang xiu 、 Understanding 、 Application |
出刊日期 | 200703 |
北宋歐陽僑對《春秋》筆法的理解,自然會應用到他在史學與文學上的創作表現。本文透過歐陽備對《春秋》筆法的理解過程,討論他將此一理解出來的論點,帶入創作表現上的問題。這包括三個方面:( 1 )他在撰寫史書時,採用褒善貶惡寫法,這是傳承自古代經學傳統的寫作方式;(2)他主張《春秋》經其備「簡古」的文章作法,這是 歐陽備自己創發的理解方式,也落實到他的史傳碑誌類文章;(3)藉 史抒發議論,擷取《春秋》精神以提供當世勸戒。總之,他是位活化歷史的史學家。他對古籍的詮釋所建構出來的文本意義,成為他寫作史傳類文章的基礎。
The understanding of Bei Song's Ou- Yang xiu to “Techniques of Chun Qiu Writing" is easy displayed in the history and literature. This article through the“Techniques of Chun Qiu Writing" understanding process of the Ou-Yang xiu, we can discuss how did he use his views to enter his creations. Itincludes three aspects:(l)When he wrote histories, the historical method of commend or reduce judgment are come from the ancient Chinese classics interpretation;(2)He believed Chun Qiu have simple and classic writings,that was a discovery by himself also put historical works into practice. (3) He provide admonish has selected from Chun Qiu at the time to wrote through a historical comment carefully. Finally,he was an activated historian. He put a text construction from the ancient classics become the base that he wrote historical works.