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大專體育學刊 TSSCI

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篇名 亞洲男子排球攻擊型態之分析研究
卷期 9:2
並列篇名 A Study of Spike Styles in Asian Men's Volleyball
作者 吳忠政
頁次 65-72
關鍵字 亞洲挑戰賽平扣球Asian challenge cupFlat attackTSSCI
出刊日期 200706

中文摘要

本研究旨在探討亞洲男子排球各和球攻擊型態之運用情形。以2006年亞洲男子排球四強挑戰賽12場比賽為研究對象,將紀錄資料以敘述性統計、獨立樣本單因子變異數分析法進行考驗。研究結果為:(一)整體攻擊型態的使用情形以4號位平扣球居多;在後排攻擊方面則以1號位平和球運用最多;整體攻擊成效方面以3號位的時間差和球為最佳。(二)日本隊在4號位平和球、1號位後排平和球及6號位後排短扣球的次數表現明顯高於其他三隊(p<0.5),同時中國隊在6號位後排短扣球的次數表現亦顯著優於中華隊;日本隊及韓國隊在2號位平和球的次數表現顯著高於中華隊及中國(p<.05);中華隊與中國隊在B式快攻的次數表現顯著高於日本隊及韓國隊(p<.05);中國隊與韓國隊在3號位時間差扣球的次數表現顯著高於中華隊及日本隊(p<.05);中國隊、日本隊以及韓國隊在2號位修正扣球的成效表現顯著優於中華隊(p<.05)。本研究推論短、平扣球之攻擊型態可能是亞洲男子排球近年來之趨勢,其中以4號位平和球為主要攻擊型態。而亞洲四強之間在各攻擊型態的進攻成效表現幾乎無明顯差距,唯建議中華隊未來需加強修正和球的穩定性及決定性能力。

英文摘要

This study examined the application of Asian men's volleyball of all the spike styles. The subjects were 12 matches in the Men's Volleyball of 2006 Asian Challenge Cup. The statistical methods included the descriptive statistics and one-way ANONVA in this study. The result of this study is that first, the most often used spike style is the NO.4 area flat attack, and the second most is the NO.4 area revised open attack and type A attack. The back row attack attitude is used most with the NO.1 area flat attack, and the second most is the NO.6 area short attack. The whole spike effectiveness is best with the NO.3 area pump attack. Second, Japan is higher in the NO.4 area flat attack, the NO.1 area back row flat attack and the NO.6 area back row short attack apparently in the number of times than other teams (p<.05). China is also higher than Chinese Taipei in the NO.6 area back row abort attack in the number of times in spike performance; Japan and Korea are higher than Chinese Taipei and China apparently in the number of times in spike performance in the NO.2 area flat attack (p<.05). Chinese Taipei and China are higher than Japan and Korea apparently in the number of times of type B quick attack (p<.05). China and Korea are higher than Chinese Taipei and Japan apparently in the number of times of the NO.3 area pump attack (p<.05). China, Japan and Korea are higher than Chinese Taipei apparently in the spike effectiveness of the NO.2 area revise open attack (p<.05). This short flat attack attitude shows that the spike style of research inference may be a trend in recent years of men's volleyball in Asia. It is a main spike style of the NO.4 area flat attack. There are almost no significant differences that the spike effectiveness in all spike styles performance between the Asian top four teams. It is proposed that in the future the Chinese Taipei team strengthen the stability and decisive abilities that revise the open attacks.

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