篇名 | 2003-2004年臺灣地區乳牛和魚類來源鏈球菌之抗菌劑感受性研究 |
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卷期 | 42:2 |
並列篇名 | The Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Streptococci Obtained from Cattle and Fish in Taiwan from 2003-2004 |
作者 | 洪紹文 、 王淑玲 、 涂青宇 、 蔡岳智 、 莊士德 、 謝孟通 、 何素鵬 、 王渭賢 |
頁次 | 63-72 |
關鍵字 | 抗菌劑 、 感受性 、 鏈球菌 、 臺灣 、 Antimicrobial agent 、 Susceptibility 、 Streptococci 、 Taiwan 、 TSCI |
出刊日期 | 200712 |
本研究目的在調查臺灣地區動物(乳牛和魚?)?源鏈球菌對?種抗菌劑之感受性。2003?至2004?共收集248株鏈球菌,?用藥物感受性試驗檢測對azithromycin (Azi)、clarithromycin (Clar)、erythromycin (Ery)、spiramycin (Spir)、amoxicillin (Amo)及enrofloxacin (Enro) 是否具有抗藥性?結果顯示248株鏈球菌對Spir 的抗藥性最高(100%),其餘藥物感受性之次依序為:Enro(98.4%)、Clar(87.5%)、Ery(54.8%)、Azi(31.9%)及Amo(21.8%)。研究發現鏈球菌之抗藥性?型:由哺乳?分?之鏈球菌株以Azi-Clar-Ery-Spirr所佔比?最高 (27.5%),然而由水生動物分?之鏈球菌以Spirr 所佔比?最高 (55.1%)。
The aim of this investigation was to study the antimicrobial susceptibility of 248 Streptococci strains obtained from cattle and fish in Taiwan from 2003-2004. The susceptibilities of 248 Streptococci strains were determined by the agar dilution method to 6 antimicrobial agents included azithromycin (Azi), clarithromycin (Clar), erythromycin (Ery), spiramycin (Spir), amoxicillin (Amo), and enrofloxacin (Enro) in this study. The results indicated that the highest resistant percentage of 6 antimicrobial agents was Spir (100.0%), followed by Enro (98.4%), Clar (87.5%), Ery (54.8%), Azi (31.9%), and Amo (21.8%) among 248 Streptococci strains. The highest percentage of resistant-antimicrobial agent patterns for Streptococci strains obtained from mammals and aquatic organisms were Azi-Clar-Ery-Spirr (27.5%) and Spirr (55.1%), respectively.