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都市與計劃 TSSCI

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篇名 臺灣區域人口遷移及其與就業市場、住宅市場關係之實證研究
卷期 30:1、30:1
並列篇名 The Population Migration in Taiwan,and its Causal Relationship with Labor Mrket and Housing Market
作者 薛立敏李中文曾喜鵬
頁次 37-61
關鍵字 就業市場住宅市場區域人口遷移誤差修正模型Labor marketsHousing marketsInterregional migrationError correction modelTSSCI
出刊日期 200305

中文摘要

     本研究目的在探討就業市場、住宅市場發展與區域人口移的相互關係,首先利用政府相關統計資料,歸納整理臺灣三大都會區的人口遷移型態及變遷趨勢。再進一步建構一個觀念性模型。利用民國63年至88年的總體時間序列資料,選取臺北市、臺北縣、臺中市、及高雄市四大都會型縣市為實證研究對象,以誤差修正模型(error correction model)進行實證估計。結果發現臺北市、縣、臺中市人口遷移與就業市場及住宅市場均存在長期穩定的共積關係,高雄市之人口遷移則呈穩態,與其他三市場不存在長期穩定關係,同時四縣市的房價變動都受到政府支出的影響。在短期變動的因果關係方面,四縣市則呈現不同的關係型態。# 330 1$aThe purpose of this research is to discuss the interrelationship between labor markets, housing markets, and interregional migration decisions in Taiwan. First, we construct a conceptual framework to explain the interactive relationships between labor market, housing market and interregional migration. Four most urbanized areas, Taipei City, Taipei County, Taichung City and Kaohsiung City are studied, covering the period 1974-1999, the error correction model is used to verify the causal relationship among the three markets. The empirical results verify that the stable long-term relationshop exists among the three markets in the Taipei City, Taipei Country and Taichung City. On the other hand, the short-term causal relationship exhibits different patterns is different city/county. It also finds that government spending affects housing price in all four cities/county which shows the capitalization effect of living environment.

英文摘要

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