本文係以犯罪學結合法律之觀點，用以發現軍中逃亡案件發生之現象及分析犯罪之人口、行為、訴訟特性外，冀研究所得能提供爾後國軍於防治逃亡犯罪作為之參考、探討並進而比較長、短期軍事逃亡犯罪突顯於特性上的關聯。
發現結果顯示，階級為士官或士兵相對於軍官，觸犯長期逃亡犯罪的機率較高，亦即人口特徵中之階級與軍事逃亡犯罪（特別是長期逃亡犯罪）特性有直接顯著之關連性；「有違法的軍法前科者」相對於無任何前科（違紀）紀錄者、逃亡犯罪原因是「家庭因素」（主要原因為「家庭貧困」、「家庭不睦」）相對於部隊因素、「自首歸案」相對於被警察緝獲者及量刑是處以「有期徒刑附帶(易科)罰金者」或「有期徒刑附帶緩刑及(易科)罰金」相對於處以有期徒刑之處罰者，以上均有較高的機率成為短期逃亡罪犯，也就是說人口特徵中之前科紀錄、行為特徵中之犯罪原因（或稱犯罪的影響因素）、歸案方式及訴訟特徵中之量刑與軍事逃亡犯罪（特別是短期逃亡犯罪）特性有直接顯著之關連性。透過本文之研究，除欲喚醒國家、社會對卡其領犯罪的重視外，仍冀提供相關領域之先進對此類犯罪基本全貌之呈現，繼而對其他軍事犯罪的延伸研究達到拋磚引玉的效果，建構出一套符合國軍現況之軍事犯罪理論模式及軍事犯罪專門化的溫暖學術環境。

This study is to combine the law with Criminology of point of view, in addition to find the phenomenon of the desertion in the army and analyze population, behavior, litigation characteristic of crime, we hope the research income can provide the reference for the army to avoid the desertion, to study and further compare with various types of military desertion crime to bring into relief in the connection of characteristic; it includes military service category,crime of impact factor(is also a crime reason) and before or revising law relevant litigation in measuring sentence to the difference that the each military desertion crime type causes especially.
The result of the research shows that the military rank of population characteristic with the trait of military desertion crime (escape over a long period of time especially)has direct connection obviously; In the population cha racteristic, previous section record, the crime reason(or call guilty impact factor) in the behavior characteristic, bring to the court for prosecution way and sentence in the litigation characteristic with military desertion crime (especially short-term desertion crime) trait have direct connection obviously.
Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen to the reform of military service system and education policy in the population characteristic; The behavior characteristic puts forward the value of family function、the reform of law and order education curriculum of the school、individual ability to adapt the adjustment of the army and at litigation characteristic part through revising law method to put forward the concrete suggestion of crime prevention occurrence. In addition to wanting to wake nation, society up to get a guilty value to the Khaki-Collar crime, it still hope forerunner who provide the related realm to this kind of crime the basic entire content presents, subsequently committing crime to other militaries of the extension research reach to throw the result that the brick leads jade, Creating actively a warm
environment where is correspond to what’s need in the society and protect human rights.