篇名 | 美國亞太區域海洋安全合作的「自願聯盟」--「防止擴散安全倡議」、「區域海洋安全倡議」與「全球海洋夥伴倡議」之比較分析 |
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卷期 | 29 |
並列篇名 | The US Coalitions of Willing in Asia-Pacific Maritime Security and Cooperation--A Coparative Analysis on Proliferation Security Initiative, Regional Maritime Security Initiative and Global Maritime Partnership Initiative |
作者 | 莫大華 |
頁次 | 069-100 |
關鍵字 | 防止擴散安全倡議 、 區域海洋安全倡議 、 全球海洋夥伴倡議 、 自願聯盟 、 Proliferation Security Initiative 、 Regional Maritime Security Initiative 、 Global Maritime Partnership Initiative 、 Coalitions of the Willing |
出刊日期 | 201001 |
在亞太地區出現了三個有關海洋安全合作的美國「自願聯盟」—「防止擴散安全倡議」、「區域海洋安全倡議」與「全球海洋夥伴倡議」,美國企圖以自願加入的方式,邀集「相同想法」、「共同利益」與「共同價值」的國家集體防止與處置共同的跨國威脅,但三者之間仍存有差異。這三個自願聯盟涉及美軍在此地區的軍事存在,而引發複雜的安全議題。本文嘗試從探索三個自願聯盟的倡議緣起、防止議題、組成原則、運作機制等等,進而比較三項倡議的異同,並就此比較的結果,論析此三項倡議的可能發展與對亞太地區安全的影響。
For the Asia-Pacific security, US has established the cooperative relations with the regional countries by reaching cooperative security arrangements to ensure its influence and to build the effective maritime security mechanisms, but, PSI, RMSI, and GMPI were the most controversial arrangements. Since these coalitions have involved the US military presence in this region, have caused complex security issues,
particularly, national sovereignty and terrorists attacking or Islamic animadversions, finally, have brought different responses and reactions from regional countries.This article explores the origin, issues, constitutive principles, and operation mechanism of these coalitions- PSI, RMSI, and GMPI, and to compare these coalitions with their divergences.