背景及目的：有關身心障礙運動員運動傷害之國際研究，過去極少的研究系統性的分析有關身心障礙運動傷害危險因子及探討身心障礙運動分級與運動傷害之關聯。本研究在於探討國內兩項身心障礙運動之運動傷害發生比例，並分析身心障礙選手之傷害、運動分級、及身心障礙運動項目的關係。方法：本研究選擇肢障游泳與桌球項目，所有參加中華民國全國身心障礙運動會之肢體障礙選手皆為本篇之受試者，共有95名選手填寫運動傷害調查問卷；研究資料之收集採用問卷及實際傷害評估檢查這兩種方式。結果：研究結果顯示、參與本研究肢障游泳選手運動傷害比例約為10.7%，而傷害發生的部位均集中在肩部、且大多都屬於肌肉拉傷。而輪椅桌球選手與站立肢障桌球選手運動傷害比例分別為57.1%與64.0%，整體約為59.0%。而運動傷害與等級特性、和障礙程度之間並沒有任何顯著關係。然而，在肢障桌球選手的部分，隨著等級的增加運動傷害的比例也隨之增加。結論：身心障礙運動的傷害比例似乎主要受到運動類型影響，與分級特性無主要關係。

Background and purpose: With regard to research on disability sport injury, There have limited studies that systematically analyzed risk factors of sports injury and examined the relationships between classification and sports injury in disability sports. The purpose of this study was to investigate percentage of disability sports injury in Taiwan and analyze the relationships between classification and sports injury. Methods: Two disability sports: swimming and table tennis were selected in this study. All athletes with physical disabilities who participated in the national championships were recruited as subjects in this study. Ninety-five athletes with physical disabilities completed the survey of sport injury. Methods of questionnaire and actual evaluation of sports injury were used for data collection. Results: The results revealed that the injury rate of swimmers with disabilities was 10.7%. The injury was usually muscle strain in the shoulder area. The injury rates of wheelchair and standing table tennis players with disabilities were 57.1%and 64.0%, respectively. No relationship between the injuries, sport classification and severity of disability was found. However, the higher the table tennis classes, the higher the injury rate of table tennis players with disabilities. Conclusion: The injury rate seems to be affected by the type of disability sports, rather than sport classification.