近年來英國體育國際比賽獲得不錯的成績，這與該國採行的政策方向有關，本文從政治改革與政策變遷的角度，說明英國從保守黨至工黨時期體育改革緣起、體育哲學、改革學理基礎與實踐方式，並探討英國邁向體育強國的治理藍圖。研究方法採用文獻研究法，分析的架構包括組織變革、部門關係、責任劃分、發展費用、大眾參與及國際成就。英國的改革花了十餘年的時間，才做了徹底的改變，我國面臨體育改革之際，需要吸取多方看法，也要有更多的用心與毅力來面對漫漫的改革道路，英國的發展經驗可提供許多洞見。結論中以英國組織屬性、課責與經費方面經驗中的探討，對我國家體育改革提供省思的方向。

UK won good prizes in international sports games in recent years, and it’s highly related with the sports policies adopted in UK. From the viewpoints of political innovation and policy transition, we will discuss the orgins, philosophy of Sports, theoretical foundations and practices of sports reformation from Conservative Party to Labour Party, and investigate the blueprint of British sports governance that toward a great athletic power. We use the literature review method to find out frameworks of the blueprint, these frameworks are organizational reform, interdepartmental relationships, accountability, operations funds, mass participation and international success. It took a decade for UK to make a complete change to earn good prizes, our country is at the critical moment now, we must know more sports reformation experiences of other countries, and pay more attention and patience in the long-distance of reformation, UK’s experiences really provide us many ideas. In the conclusion, we will use UK’s reforming experiences in organizational reform, accountability and operations funds to give some critics and provide ideas for Taiwan’s sports reformation in the future.