近年我國採行改良式「當事人進行主義」調整訴訟機制，令人耳目一新。惟法庭乃確保個人維護權益過程公平的場所，亦是獨立的個人依照規則的爭鬥空間。同時，刑事法庭也是法官、檢察官、被告及辯護人交手互動、攻防之競技空間，相關配置設計沿革探討似不能無視刑事程序法理、規範演進變革。本文藉比較法觀點，檢討程序法理沿革，期盼對於我國刑事法庭未來發展有些許啟示。

We adopted refined adversary system and adjusts the lawsuit mechanism
in recent years, make people find everything fresh and new. However the
court is a impartial place where guarantees human rights, it is also a conflicting spot that individual following the regulation. Meanwhile，the criminal court is a place where defendant and attorney combined versus prosecutor ,the related system design could not disregard criminal procedure principles and the development of the norm. The article adopts Comparison Method to examine the evolution of criminal procedure principles, providing some advice to our criminal court development.