篇名 | 軍事審判之法庭活動及其趨向 |
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卷期 | 55:6 |
並列篇名 | The Trend of Court-martial Activity |
作者 | 趙晞華 |
頁次 | 073-105 |
關鍵字 | 軍事法庭 、 刑事訴訟程序 、 軍事審判 、 戰時軍事審判制度 、 戒嚴法 、 military tribunal 、 criminal procedure 、 martial justice 、 the military trial system in wartime 、 martial law |
出刊日期 | 200912 |
軍事審判所有程序,均係為實現正義而存在。本文以軍事審判法庭活動為鋪陳藍圖,首先檢視一般刑事訴訟新制下法庭活動概況,進而析述刑訴新制對於軍事審判法庭活動之影響,再就戰時軍事審判法制提供思考方向,臨摹戰時審判程序有關法庭活動制度擬議,希冀能對完備軍事審判法庭活動,略盡薄力。一言以蔽之,戰時審判機制之目的在確認國家刑罰權之有無,須藉由正當的法律程序予以達到確保被告所應有之訴訟權利,尤其被告之基本人權及人性尊嚴,應予最高之尊重。
All the procedure of martial justice is aimed to attain the goal of justice. This article is based on the blueprint for the court-martial activities. First, the court activities under the new criminal procedure are generally surveyed. Second, how the new criminal procedure affecting the court-martial activities is stated. Third, some considered aspects are provided for the military trial system in wartime. This article tries to find the adequate procedure of court activities in wartime in order to make the court-martial activities complete.In a word, the purpose of the military trial system in wartime is aimed to confirm the penalty of the country exists or not. All the litigation rights that the defendant should
have are assured by legitimate procedure, especially the essential human rights and humanity dignity, they should be esteemed the most.