篇名 | Coronary Aneurysm Formation after Titanium Nitric Oxide-Coated Stent Implantation |
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卷期 | 27:4 |
作者 | Lin, Wei-wen 、 Tsai, Jui-peng 、 Yen, Chih-hsuan 、 Kuo, Jen-yuan 、 Hung, Chung-lieh |
頁次 | 267-270 |
關鍵字 | Coronary artery aneurysm 、 Intravascular ultrasound 、 Titanium nitric oxide-coated stent 、 MEDLINE 、 SCI 、 Scopus |
出刊日期 | 201112 |
Coronary artery aneurysm (CAA) formation is a rare complication after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)with stent implantation. Why CAA occurs in these unusual instances is not well understood. Though cases with drug-eluting stent (DES) induced CAA have been reported before, none was reported to be associated with a titanium nitric oxide-coated bioactive stent. Herein, we describe the first case where CAAdeveloped after titanium nitric oxide-coated bioactive stent implantation. Several mechanismsmay account for stent-related CAAformation,including mechanical trauma, vessel remodeling, acute myocardial infarction, long or multiple DES stent implantation, DES malapposition and hypersensitivity reaction to polymers.A 53-year-old man presented initially with recent MI and ongoing chest pains. Coronary angiography revealed a 90% occlusion of the middle left anterior descending coronary artery (LAD). PCI was performed on the patient, and a titanium nitric oxide-coated bioactive stent was implanted. Due to a positive thallium scan 28 months later, a follow-up coronary angiography scan revealed a true CAA, which was then further confirmed by intravascular ultrasound. Thereafter, the patient remained asymptomatic at subsequent follow-ups, and continued medical treatment without further intervention. Herein, we discuss the possible etiologies, mechanisms and further treatments of CAA formation after titanium nitric oxide-coated bioactive stent implantation.