篇名 | 基於多視訊感測裝置之心脈量測技術 基於多視訊感測裝置之心脈量測技術 |
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卷期 | 149 |
並列篇名 | Heart Rate Measurement Based on Multiple Video Sensor Devices |
作者 | 洪邦展 、 李國徵 、 蔡洛緯 |
頁次 | 030-037 |
關鍵字 | 心脈率 、 視訊感測裝置 、 膚色偵測 、 資料同步 、 獨立分量分析 、 Heart Rate 、 Video Sensor Device 、 Skin Detection 、 Data Synchronization 、 Independent Component Analysis |
出刊日期 | 201302 |
本文提出一套非接觸式心脈量測技術,藉由多組視訊感測裝置拍攝皮膚以分析出心脈率。本技術首先擷取膚色區域之色彩特徵訊號,經由多裝置訊號之資料同步後進行獨立分量分析法,最終挑選具代表性之獨立分量以估測出心脈率。本方法以血氧濃度計作為對照組,於可控環境下之平均誤差值達2%以下,並具下列優點:(1)僅需一般視訊感測裝置,成本低且取得容易;(2)非接觸式量測生理訊號,減低受測者不適感;(3)抽取多組視訊感測裝置之穩定訊號,具低誤差率及高穩定性。
We propose a contact-free heart rate (HR) measurement method by analyzing sequential images of multiple video sensor devices (VSDs). In this method, skin-like pixels are firstly detected from multiple VSDs for extracting the color features. These color features in a period of time are further synchronized and analyzed by independent component analysis (ICA). A representative component is finally selected to measure the HR, which achieves under 2% deviation on average compared with a pulse oximeter in the controllable environment. The advantages of the proposed method include: (1) it uses low cost and high accessibility VSD; (2) it eases users' uncomfortableness by utilizing contact-free measurement; (3) it achieves the low error rate and the high stability by integrating multiple VSDs.