篇名 | 醫事放射師對急診呼吸道症候群病患移動式X光機攝影意願及其影響因素之探討 |
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卷期 | 3:3 |
並列篇名 | Discussion of the Factors Influencing Radiation Technologies' Willingness to Use Portable X-ray Machines for Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) Patients |
作者 | 黃傳祥 、 蔡忠宏 、 陳良光 、 李茹萍 、 呂坤木 、 劉柏麟 、 陳芳興 、 蘇誠道 |
頁次 | 159-167 |
關鍵字 | 急診呼吸道症候群 、 移動式X光機 、 疾病認知 、 工作經驗 、 Severe acute respiratory syndrome 、 SARS 、 Portable x-rays 、 Recognition of disease 、 Work experience |
出刊日期 | 200509 |
背景和目的:本研究的主要目的在探討醫事放射師對急性呼吸道症候群(severeacute respiratory syndrome,以下簡稱SARS) 病患移動式X 光機(portable,以下如此簡稱之) 攝影意願及其影響因素。方法:收案期間自民國92 年9 月至10 月,以北部、東部及南部區域醫院以上之醫事放射師為研究對象,利用問卷發放做填表調查。問卷內容主要分為:基本資料、對SARS 病患portable 攝影意願、個人經歷、疾病認知及工作情境等五部分,共計發出295 份問卷,回收277 份,有效問卷233 份。結果與結論:接受填表之受訪者20-30 歲佔多數,學歷以專科為多,多數有實際對SARS病患portable攝影的經驗,且大部份接受過與SARS 相關訓練。性別、年齡、SARS 病患portable 攝影經驗、婚姻狀況及SARS 相關訓練與對SARS 病患portable 攝影意願有其相關性存在;對SARS 病患portable 攝影意願會隨著年齡的增加而增加;已婚者對SARS 病患portable 攝影意願間則有正向相關,但在SARS 病患portable 攝影經驗方面,多數受訪者對SARS 病患的印象較偏負向,導致對SARS 病患portable 攝影意願偏低。而醫事放射師對福利、保障及保護裝備的需求與單位所能提供的愈完善者,則對SARS 病患portable 攝影之意願愈正向。其他如教育程度、年資、宗教、親友被隔離之經驗、對SARS 病患portable 攝影之經驗、相關訓練、疾病認知與對SARS 病患portable 攝影意願間均未達統計上有意義之差異或相關。
Background and Purpose: The purpose of this study was to discuss the willingness andthe factors which influenced radiation technologists who used portable x-ray machines for severeacute respiratory syndrome (SARS) patients. Methods: From September to October 2003, wesent questionnaires to radiation technologists in regional hospitals in northern, eastern, andsouthern Taiwan. The contents of the questionnaires included their background, the willingnessto take portable x-ray pictures of SARS patients, working experience, and knowledge of thedisease. Two hundred ninety-five questionnaires were sent out. Of the 277 questionnairesreturned, 233 were considered complete and included in this study. Results and Conclusion:Those who filled out the questionnaires mostly ranged from 20 to 30 years old, had a collegebackground, had had experiences with taking portable x-rays of SARS patients, and had relevanttraining for SARS. The factors that influenced the willingness to take portable x-rays of SARSpatientswere gender, age, experiencewith taking portable x-rays of SARS patients, marital status,and relevant training for SARS. Older,married technologistsweremorewilling to take portable xraysof SARS patients, but most technologists with the experiences of taking x-rays of SARSpatients had negative impressions toward those patients. Those technologists supplied withgreater benefits and better protected weremore willing to take portable x-rays. Other factors likeeducational status, religious beliefs, the experiences of their relatives being isolated, relevanttraining, and knowledge of the disease were not significantly related to the willingness of takingportable x-rays of SARS patients.