篇名 | The Construction-and-Connection of “Supernatural Being” Genealogy in Taoism in Six - Dynasty |
---|---|
卷期 | 4:1 |
並列篇名 | 六朝時期道教神仙思想系譜之建構與接合 |
作者 | 賴皆興 |
頁次 | 147-176 |
關鍵字 | concept of supernatural being 、 genealogy 、 construction 、 articulation 、 神仙思想 、 系譜 、 建構 、 接合 |
出刊日期 | 200509 |
神仙思想是道教信仰中十分重要的組成部分,也可以視為是道教的核 心;然而道教神仙思想的建構與發展,並不是在一個完整的結構或系統下 被不斷的深化或是擴充的,它是一個辯證發展的過程,而不是一個先驗存 在的事實。換言之,道教神仙思想系譜的發展,不是一個不斷被「發現」 與「傳承」的客觀過程,而是一個+ 不斷被「建構」與「接合」的主觀發 展°
本文以六朝時期上清派和靈寶派信徒對神仙思想的建構與接合為例, 說明道教神仙思想系譜的編纂與整理不是通過一個有次第、有系統的方式 來完成的,而是不同宗派在發展的過程中不斷的建構與接合的結果,才形 成一個大一統的神仙思想的系譜框架,而這種建構與接合方法的使用,後 來也形成道教神仙思想發展過程中相當重要的典範。
The concept of "supernatural being" is a very important component of Taoism, and also can be considered as the core part of it. However, the construction and development of "supernatural being" in Taoism is not a priori existence, it is a dialectical process. In other words, the development of genealogy iii Taoism is not an objective process of "be discovered" and "be passed", but a subjective development of r'be constructed” and "be connected”.
• This article cites an example of the construction and connection of the concept of "supernatural being" that was made by believers of Shangqing and Lingbao in Six-Dynasty. The author argues that the development of genealogy in Taoism is not sequent and systemic, but is made by different factions. It is the construction-and-connection model that becomes a very important paradigm in the development of the concept of "supernatural being” in Taoism.