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戶外遊憩研究 TSSCI

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篇名 看護者對兒童遊戲設施安全認知之研究-以台北市忠誠及松德兩公園為例
卷期 6:4
並列篇名 The Cognition of Playground Facility Safety by Children's Guardians-Case Study of Both Chung Cherng and Sung-Der Municipal Park in Taipei
作者 侯錦雄林鈺專
頁次 055-077
關鍵字 兒童遊戲設施安全認知遊戲安全playgroundfacility safetysafetycognitionTSSCI
出刊日期 199312

中文摘要

遊戲對兒童的身心發展具有相當的重要性,兒童遊戲場與其設施是兒童遊戲場所與行爲互動的情境,更是兒童環境學習上重要的舞台、教室。遊戲設施安全是景觀設計上重要的考量因素之一,更是確保環境設計品質的重要因素。有鑑於此,本研究乃進行使用遊戲設施者對兒童遊戲場中之遊戲設施安全性認知情形之探討,以在旁照顧兒童之看護者爲問卷樣本,利用觀察法與訪間法評估使用者對兒童遊戲場中遊戲設施安全程度之認知情形與受傷潛在影響因素之看法,研究結果發現:看護者對遊戲設施安全性的看法與兒童年齡有關係,但不受每週使用頻率的影響,且看護者一致認爲兒童不當行爲方面之因素是導致兒童受傷最主要的潛在因素,其他方面則因遊戲環境的不同而有相異的看法。針對此研究結果,本研究提出若干建議,作爲兒遊戲場規劃設計時之參考。

英文摘要

Play is important for the physical and mental development of children and the playground is the classroom and stage for children's learning."Safety", however, is the major factor in playground design and is necessary in order to maintain the quality of the playground. In view of this, this study surveys and evaluates the cognition of playground facility safety by those who take care of children. The results of this study indicated that:1.There was a relationship between the children's age and the cognition of facility safety by the people who take care of children.2. The major latent factor of harm is the management of the playground.Based on the results of this study, three suggestions were proposed: (a) Everyone has his own sphere of activity in playground. (b)The facility on the playground of this study must renovated. (c)The experience in play often enhances a child's ability to keep himself safe.

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