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Acta Cardiologica Sinica MEDLINESCIEScopus

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篇名 Drug-Eluting Stents versus Bare-Metal Stents in Taiwanese Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome: An Outcome Report of a Multicenter Registry
卷期 30:6
作者 Lai, Chi-ChengYip, Hon-KanLin, Tsung-HsienWu, Chiung-JenLai, Wen-TerLiu, Chun-PengChang, Shu-ChenMar, Guang-Yuan
頁次 553-564
關鍵字 Acute coronary syndromeBare-metal stentCardiovascular outcomeDrug-eluting stentPercutaneous coronary interventionMEDLINESCIScopus
出刊日期 201411
DOI 10.6515/ACS20140421B

中文摘要

英文摘要

Background: The study aims to compare cardiovascular outcomes of using bare-metal stents (BMS) and drugeluting stents (DES) in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) through analysis of the database from the Taiwan ACS registry. Large domestic studies comparing outcomes of interventional strategies using DES and BMS in a Taiwanese population with ACS are limited. Methods and Results: Collected data regarding characteristics and cardiovascular outcomes from the registry database were compared between the BMS and DES groups. A Cox regression model was used in an unadjusted or adjusted manner for analysis. Baseline characteristics apparently varied between DES group (n = 650) and BMS group (n = 1672) such as ACS types, Killip’s classifications, or coronary blood flows. Compared with the BMS group, the DES group was associated with significantly lower cumulative incidence of all-cause mortality (3.4% vs. 5.8%, p = 0.008), target vessel revascularization (TVR) (5.2% vs. 7.4%, p = 0.035), or major adverse cardiac events (MACE) (10.2% vs. 15.6%, p < 0.001) at 1 year in a real-world setting. Cox regression analysis showed the BMS group referenced as the DES group had significantly higher risk-adjusted total mortality [hazard ratio (HR) = 1.85, p = 0.026], target vessel revascularization (TVR) (HR = 1.59, p = 0.035), and MACE (HR = 1.68, p = 0.001). Conclusions: The data showuse of DES over BMS provided advantages to patientswith ACS in terms of lower 1-year mortality, TVR, andMACE. The study suggests implantation of DES compared with BMS in Taiwanese patients with ACS is safe and beneficial in the real-world setting.

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