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篇名 夫妻不公平婚姻認知與婚姻滿意度之初探:社會判斷理論途徑
卷期 20:3
並列篇名 A preliminary study of cognition on couples’ marital unfairness and marriage satisfaction: the approach of Social Judgment Theory
作者 陳建寧
頁次 047-078
關鍵字 不公平婚姻代表性設計社會判斷理論婚姻滿意度marriage satisfactionrepresentative designSocial Judgment Theoryunfairness marriage
出刊日期 201409

中文摘要

婚姻與家庭生活是日常生活最重要的領域,任何婚姻內容主要關注在婚姻滿意 度的單一基本界面,實際上,不公平婚姻是反應夫妻個人的不滿意心理認知概念, 並非公平理論所稱的不公平概念。婚姻滿意度涉及個人主觀心理認知衡量與多元決 定因素行為等兩項觀念問題,本研究從判斷分析觀點,以社會判斷理論(Social Judgment Theory, SJT)為研究方法,以「代表性設計」(representative design)的實 驗性案例,有效整合婚姻滿意度內在的個人認知與外在複雜的多元決定因素,並以 社區25 對夫妻為受測者,經由Policy PC3th 衡量分析發現夫與妻的心理認知權重優 先性:欣賞讚美(24%與18%)、感情體諒(19%與20%)、溝通信任(19%與21%) 與財務支持(38%與41%)及正相關的婚姻滿意度函數型態,具體呈現夫妻對婚姻 滿意度的外在判斷。

英文摘要

A marriage focuses on the single basic dimension of marital satisfaction; unfairness marriage is reactive couples’ satisfaction of cognitive conceptual, it involves in the two conceptual problems: subjective measure of cognitive and multiple determinants. The research employs the method of Social Judgment Theory, through the “representative design” of experimental task, and uses the Policy PC3th to measure 25 couples’ cognition priority of marital satisfaction. The marriage satisfaction priority ratings were as follows: for appreciation, husband 24%, wife18%; for affection, husband 19%, wife20%; for communication and trust, husband 19%, wife21%; for finance management, husband 38%, wife41%, to reflect on marital satisfaction in the everyday life.

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