網路中電子資源的組織與整理有許多不同的方式。其中有一類係以自動索引的方式，協助使用者利用網路資源，檢索工真是此類的代表。另外一類是屬於傳統圖書館編目的方式，透過修改過後的機讀編目格式以控制網路中的電子資源。除此以外，網路中還有其他的方式，例如以分類法、標題法或是其他人工篩選並整理而成的主題指南，這種經過加值的網路資源指南，提供一個便於使用者集中利用網路資源之處。本文旨在介紹網路中組織與整理電于資源木同的方式，但以討論圖書館界的努力為主。

Many approaches have been taken by different groups to organize electronic resources on Internet. Some of them purport to index the electronic resources automatically. Search engines are typical in this category. Another category is the traditional library cataloging approach. For example, modified MARC formats are used to catalog the Internet resources. Besides these two, there are also some other ways to organize Internet resources, such as classification number schemes, subject heading systems, and other manual subject guides to provide a central access point for value-added topical guides. This paper introduces different approaches to organize Internet resources and focuses mainly on librarians' efforts.