本文主要目的有二：一是主張因為生態系統的崩潰，造成日益嚴重生態危機威脅到人類和自然的永續生存，事實上是出於以科學主義和人道式微為特色的心靈生態崩潰的結果；二是建議重新恢復中國和西方自然神學的傳統，如《尚書》、《易經》，亞里士多德、懷德海等所提倡者，以幫助我們因應這個危殆的情況。

The chief purposes of the present paper are twofold. One is to maintain that underlying the breakdown of the bio-ecological system conducive to the increasing environmental crises threatening the sustainable existence of both humankind and nature, has been in fact a breakdown of the psycho-ecological (or spiritual ecological) system that was featured by the prevalence of scientism and waning of humanity. The other is to suggest that the restoration of the traditions of natural theology in both China and the West, such as the Shangshu, the Yijing, and the philosophy as taught by Aristotle, and A. N. Whitehead, may serve as a help for us to cope with the devastating situation.