篇名 | 記者的另類詮釋社群:對一個組織外新聞空間的民族誌研究 |
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卷期 | 2 |
並列篇名 | Journalists as Alternative Interpretive Community: An Ethnographic Study of an Extra-organizational Journalist Space in China |
作者 | 王海燕 |
頁次 | 001-026 |
關鍵字 | 中國媒體 、 凸凹吧 、 組織外新聞空間 、 詮釋社群 、 新聞專業主義 、 論述實踐 、 Chinese media 、 discursive practice 、 extra-organizational space 、 interpretive community 、 professionalism 、 Tu’ ao bar |
出刊日期 | 201512 |
傳統的新聞學研究通常傾向於在新聞室的情境中考察記者,而很少關注新聞室之外的空間。本文考察的正是後者,即在新聞室之外的空間,一個記者的詮釋社群如何形成。本文具體的研究對象是廣州一家以記者為主要服務對象的酒吧,名為「凸凹吧」,透過民族誌研究,本文發現,在總體壓抑的媒體大環境下,凸凹吧作為一個游離於組織之外的記者空間,吸引著大批同氣相求的記者加入其中,在同行互動的過程中,他們建構著一套另類的職業價值觀。
Traditional journalism studies tend to take the approach of newsroom studies, while falling short of exploring the extra-organizational space. The focus of this study is the latter, asking how an interpretive community of journalists is formed in the outside-newsroom social space. Based on an ethnographic study of a journalist Bar in Guangzhou China, this study found that the space was tremendously attractive to the journalists who were faced by a highly suppressive newsroom culture in their daily work. In their day-in-and-day-out social interactions in the space, they constructed a set of discourses about journalism that is distinctively different from those promoted by the state and formal news organizations.