自1991年美國參謀聯席會議提出非對稱作戰的槪念以來，即不乏對此類型作戰的 論述。然而，卻鮮少從定量的角度對這類型作戰進行探討。本文先確立某些軍事行動對 其他作戰單位的戰力具有影響的基本概念後，以藍徹斯特方程式為基礎，試圖建立一個 可以用來描述非對稱作戰的數學模式。所建立模式以三種作戰行動一精準打擊、首都奪 取與地面作戰為例（對稱與非對稱並存），説明攻守雙方在精準打繫與首都攻奪戰的影 響下，決戰結果的變化。從兵力規模、兵力分配、精準打擊效果、決戰部隊耐受度與首 都攻奪戰發起時機等決策問題審視所建立的模式對非對稱作戰的探討能力，希望藉此初 步研究瞭解藍徹斯特方程式應用於非對稱作戰的可行性。

Asymmetric warfare is rarely discussed quantitatively since it was raised in 1991 by U.S. Chief Staff. The asymmetric warfare model is based on the concept that some of the military operations have effects on others, and then Lanchester equation functions as a platform on which three types of operations are correlated; they are precision strike, seizing the capital and ground combat. This model is capable of revealing the relationships among force strength, force allocation, the effect of precision strike and the robustness of the conflicting forces. This paper demonstrates the model building process and a simple illustrative example.