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地理學報 CSSCIScopusTSSCI

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篇名 地理學的文化經濟與地方再現
卷期 35
並列篇名 Cultural Economy and Cultural Representation of Place in Geography
作者 梁炳琨張長義
頁次 081-099
關鍵字 cultural turncultural economynew cultural geographynew economic geographycultural representation of place文化轉向文化經濟新文化地理新經濟地理地方再現ScopusTSSCI
出刊日期 200403

中文摘要

1990年代以來,文化經濟成為學術研究的重要議題。文化經濟不僅是一種產業、一種生活方式,更是地方或區域再造的重要策略,而當地方推動文化經濟時,常常使用再現 (符象、影像、論述、語言等) 的策略,進而肇致地方的再現,成為地理學關注的議題。文化轉向後的地理學,對於地方、文化、經濟與再現的研究觀點,都有相當程度的進展,本文主要在釐清此學術領域。 本文主要分四個部分,首先探討文化產業到文化經濟的演變,以及地理學文化經濟研究的趨向;其次,分析文化-經濟研究的多元觀點,以及其認識論的移轉;第三,藉由新舊文化地理的辯證,梳理新文化地理學對於「文化」的詮釋;第四,從全球文化、國家的文化政策、到地方文化經濟的策略,論述地方、文化、經濟的關係。本文亟盼為各地風起雲湧的文化經濟活動,及未來文化經濟的研究議題,提供可行的觀點。

英文摘要

After the 1990s, cultural economy has become an important issue in social science. Cultural economy is not only a form of industrial production and a style of living, but also an important strategy for local or regional (re)development. Representation via symbols, images, discourses, languages etc. is usually used to promote local or regional cultural economy, and it causes cultural representation of place. Thus local cultural economy is an important issue for geographical research. After its cultural turn, geographical research has made considerable progress in developing new perspectives on cultural economy and cultural representation of place. This paper aims at clarifying these perspectives. There are four major parts in this paper. The first part explores the evolution of cultural industry to cultural economy and the dimensions of cultural economy in geographical research. The second part analyzes the multiple perspectives of culture and economy. The third part combs through the concepts of ‘culture’ in new cultural geography through the dialectics between new and old cultural geographies. The last part discusses the relationships among place, culture and economy in terms of global culture, state cultural policies and local cultural economic strategies. This research seeks to offer feasible perspectives for the study of cultural economic activities, especially in Taiwan.

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