CFuel and power complex of Russia is an important part of the world fuel and power complex. The territory of Russia is 10 % of the Earth territory, and 34 % of the world supply of natural gas, more than 12 % of oil, 23 % of coal and 14 % of uranium are concentrated in Russia. Russia produces approximately 10 % of the primary power-resources in the world. The share of fuel and power complex in Russian economy composes more than 25 % in the commodity output of industry and 55 % in the total value of export. The production potential of Russian fuel and power complex includes approximately 150 000 oil bore-holes, 7 000 gas bore-holes, oil-refining plants with the total capacity 252 mln. tons, rated power of electric power stations is 214 mln kilowatt/hour. As for the transfer of power and fuel, we have approximately 47 000 km of oil mains, 151 000 km of gas mains and more than 2,5 mln. km of electricity transmission network.