「問問題J是新聞訪問作爲組織對話活動最重要的核心要素，而問 句句型更是提問之主要語言表面基礎。因此本研究從問句句型的擇用 與語用/社會功能的分配狀況著手，探討問句句型在新聞訪問情境中 的特殊意義與功能。本研究以廣播新聞專訪個案爲例，發現問句句型 與功能在新聞訪問情境條件下，的確具有一定的分配率。而語言形式 表現，如問句句型，不但受情境影響，也同時形塑情境，具有特殊語 用功能。

This paper begins with the form and function of questions asked by interviewers in radio news interviews and explores their relationship and variations in the news interview context. By analyzing formal radio news interviews, this paper manifests the distribution between the question forms and their linguistic/social functions which are context shaped as well as context renewing, and also discusses the relationship between forms, functions, and the news interview context.