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設計與環境學報

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篇名 建築平面設計泡泡圖配置方法之探討
卷期 4
並列篇名 A Study of the Architectural Bubble Diagrams Allocation
作者 衛萬明包匡吳梵煒
頁次 013-036
關鍵字 基因演算法建築設計方法泡泡圖電腦輔助建築設計Genetic AlgorithmsArchitecture Design MethodBubble DiagramComputer Aided Architecture Design
出刊日期 200406

中文摘要

本研究嘗試以「基因演算法(Genetic Algorithms,簡稱GA)」做為建構一套 電腦輔助建築平面泡泡圖配置之方法,並藉由大眾化的電腦平台(platform)操 作以協助專業或非專業建築設計者在從事建築平面空間設計時之輔助參考工 具。在本研究中,我們希望能從找出一住宅設計時所須考量的因子,例如:空間 量的大小安排、空間配置的規則等,同時應用基因演算法為運算基礎以使電腦能 夠自動尋求出理想住宅平面方案設計前的適當泡泡圖配置,並進一步使電腦能夠 輸出符合此一住宅配置考量因素之平面空間配置方案。如此,本研究應可針對建 築設計過程中所可能遭遇的平面設計問題提出較佳之解答方案,並進而達到真正 之「電腦輔助設計」的目的。

英文摘要

This paper focuses on developing a genetic algorithm (GA) to build a computer aided architecture design tool. Some important housing design factors such as the spatial massing, the individual space allocation etc. are utilized by the genetic algorithm for designing the better even “optimal” architecture design plan. Thus, the computer aided architecture design system can really reach the objective of aiding designer while designing a specific architecture design plan. The main contents of this research include four aspects. The first one is to recollect the fine housing case studies in the real world of their spatial allocation existing in architecture design plan. The second one is to study the feasibility of applying GA technique to computer aided architecture design. The third one is to build an appropriate system for the allocation of an architectural bubble diagrams. And finally, the fourth aspect of this research is to adopt Evolver© program plugged in Microsoft Excel© built in the computer aided architecture design system. Concluded from the four aspects mentioned above, the main contribution of this research is the development of a methodology (i.e., GA technique) for aiding architecture designer to design an architecture design plan more efficiently and effectively.

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