洛可可藝術開始於十八世紀，盛行於法國路易十五年代，繼巴洛克藝術風格後保留華麗 色彩元素、高貴形象和繁複的造型風格，本研究以十八世紀洛可可時期之背景為歷史依據， 從當代繪畫藝術肖像畫作，探討分析女性髮型與化妝在心理、社會、文化層面下之發展特色。 研究時間從西元1730 至1800 年間，總計萃取代表性圖像58 張。研究方法：採歷史研究法及 文獻分析法。 研究結果：女性化妝特色在臉部皮膚偏白或自然膚色，眉毛淺棕或灰色弓形眉，雙眼折痕淺 棕眼影，灰色的鼻影、細緻的五官，顴骨淡粉圓形腮紅，淡粉色的雙唇。髮型方面：以短捲 曲髮或中長髮為主，不分線或V 分線露出前額髮際。中長髮將頭髮盤起，使用雙包式的盤髮 或流行戴絲巾帽，絲巾帽周邊有皺摺蕾絲裝飾。

The Rococo Arts beginning in the 18th century and thriving in the reign of Louis XV of France inherits the gorgeous and colorful elements, elegant figures and complicated styling of Barocco artistic style. The research focuses on the contemporary portrait paintings against the historical background of the Rococo period in the 18th century as a way of exploring the development of the psychological, social and cultural significances of the female hairstyles and makeup. The research discusses the period from 1730 to 1800 and analyzes the representative 58 pictures in total. Research methods: it uses the historical methods and the documentary analysis. Research results: The features of the female makeup are the white or natural facial skin, light-brown or grey arc eyebrows, folded eyelids, light-brown eye shadow, grey nose shadow, delicate facial features, light-pink cheekbone, round blusher and the light-pink lips. In terms of hairstyle: the main hairstyles is short curved hairs or long bob with central parting or V-shaped parting that shows the hair line on the forehead. The long bob is brushed upward into two buns or topped with a popular silk cap, which is framed and decorated with the ruffled laces.