民間故事是民間文化的呈現，什麼樣的文化，產生什麼樣的故事。龍在中國人的心中地位是崇高的，甚至是皇權君主的象徵。本文試探討在民間所流傳龍的傳說故事，有的是傳承既有的象徵觀念，有的是庶民百姓想像力的展現。中國龍文化的長遠歷史及遠古的思想意識，在民間傳說故事裡呈現神聖與凡俗的面向，在庶民傳述裡更展現它淵遠流長的生命力。

The folktale is present from folk culture. What kind of story was produced in what kind of culture. The Dragon is the lofty position and even is a symbol of emperor's right in the hearts of Chinese people. Trying to discuss about popular lengends of dragon in the folk. They were plenty of spreading of original symbol ideas and plenty of the display of people's imagination. The long-term history and ancient thought of Chinese dragon culture was presented the sacred and ordinary face in the lengends and folktale, and was made a show of long and far vitality in the commons.