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設計學研究

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篇名 Local Color Cultures Analysis: A Case Study of Amis Traditional Ritual Costumes
卷期 19:2
並列篇名 區域性文化色彩解析-以阿美族祭典服裝為例
作者 陳殿禮周亞寬林哲伊
頁次 073-088
關鍵字 AmisGeography of ColorColor SchemeColor Images阿美族區域性文化色彩色彩配置色彩意象
出刊日期 201612

中文摘要

色彩是融合當地特色與傳統文化的具體表現,由於過去文獻鮮少針對區域性文化色彩進行研究,且台灣目前尚未建立屬於自己的區域性文化色彩紀錄,因此,本研究欲透過阿美族祭典服裝為例,建立一套系統化的色彩配置,作為未來各文化族群建置相關色彩紀錄之參考。首先,本研究藉由文獻探討,釐清阿美族祭典服裝、色彩與文化與色彩意象之定義,確立研究樣本之特徵;其次,邀請專家利用色票比對色彩數值,運用軟體計算色彩面積與比例,分析服裝色彩分布原則;再者,探討阿美族祭典服裝色彩意象,統整上述服裝色彩特色,並以焦點團體法方式建立色彩配置範例後加以驗證,以達到解析區域性文化色彩之目的;最後,本研究提出一套4步驟區域性文化色彩解析方法,分別是瞭解色彩特性、解析色彩意象、建立色彩配置範例與展示色彩配置原則。透過系統化方式,將文化色彩分析整理,以建立符合區域性文化色彩配置系統,既可以保留台灣傳統文化色彩特色,亦可做為設計師開發台灣原住民相關商品之參考。

英文摘要

Colors were specific performances of fusions of local specialties and traditional cultures. Aboriginal cultures were the targets of cultural heritage in Taiwan. However, the literature on local color cultures wasn’t popular in the past and the records of local color cultures weren’t existing in Taiwan. Therefore, this study was to establish systemic color schemes in Amis traditional ritual costumes and provided future references to the establishment of color culture records for each culture and group. Firstly, this study was aimed to clarify definitions of Amis traditional ritual costumes, colors and cultures, and visual images to establish features of specimens through literature review. Secondly, the authors compared color values of specimens with pantone color chart and calculated the proportion of each colored area by ImageJ in order to analyze principles of clothing color distributions. Thirdly, the authors explored the colored images of Amis’ ritual costumes, collected the features of costume colors, and established color schemes in specimens by focus group. Lastly, the authors verified and achieved the purpose of analyzing local color cultures. In addition, this study proposed four-step methods for analyzing local color cultures: comprehend the applications of color features, analyze the cultural colored images, establish cultural color schemes in specimens, and demonstrate the principles of color schemes. The authors analyzed and generalized color culture in Taiwan by the systemic method in order to establish color schemes that were compliant with aboriginal people in Taiwan. The principles not only maintained the traditional color culture in Taiwan but also were references for designers to create related products of aboriginal people in Taiwan.

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