篇名 | 改變撥水劑濃度與壓吸條件對中底用聚酯針軋不織布之撥水性研究 |
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卷期 | 22:1 |
並列篇名 | Water Resistance of Needle Punching Nonwovens for Insoles by Agent and Padding Process Parameter |
作者 | 許雅茹 、 林永浩 、 邢文灝 |
頁次 | 010-017 |
關鍵字 | 不織布 、 中底布 、 撥水加工 、 上劑率 、 non-woven fabric 、 insoles 、 water repellent |
出刊日期 | 201503 |
現今鞋材織物,需具適當之透氣與撥水性能。添加少量氟系撥水劑即具顯著的撥水效果,耐久 性亦優於有機矽類,C8 型的氟系撥水劑,以浸漬壓吸法進行撥水加工。親疏水測試之結果為接 觸角介於118~130°,撥水評級介於3~4 級,且加工前後經虹吸測試證明布面濕潤長度由80mm 下降到0mm,顯示加工後織物疏水性優良。而透氣度介於1~1.49m/s,與原樣差異不大表示加 工後變異不大,但水洗20 次後,接觸角下降17°,撥水評級下降1 級。綜合以上結果,其中上 劑率1.51%時可得到128°之接觸角,且可耐水洗20 次後撥水評級下降1 級,對鞋材已具有良 好的耐用性,為適當的加工條件。
One of them is C6-based fluorochemical water-repellent, which conforms to environmental protection. In this research, low melting point polyester of needle punching nonwovens were finished by C6-based fluorochemical water-repellent. About hydrophobicity test, the contact angles were constantly between 118 and 130゜and the rating results of spray test were between 3 and 4 level. The wicking height of finished fabric was 0 cm. The result show finished have better hydrophobicity. Air permeability of fabric was between 1 and 1.49m/s. After the fabric washed for 20 times, the contact angles were dropping 7゜and spray test were dropping 1 level. Above-mentioned results, one of them is 1.51% take up rate was a better option.