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安泰醫護雜誌

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篇名 縮短急性心肌梗塞病人轉院時間
卷期 23:1
並列篇名 Reducing Interhospital Transfer Time for Acute Myocardial Infarction Patients
作者 黃麗娟高錦慧黃雅文
頁次 043-056
關鍵字 急性心肌梗塞轉院急診Acute myocardial infarctionInterhospital transferEmergency department
出刊日期 201706

中文摘要

目的:多項研究證實介入性心導管治療可降低心肌梗塞病人的死亡率、心肌再梗塞及腦中 風的比例,臨床單位發現急性ST段上升型心肌梗塞病人的轉院時間過長而延誤黃金治療時 間,引發專案改善動機,以縮短急性心肌梗塞病人轉院時間。方法:解決方案:(1)安排教育 訓練;(2)改變急診就醫流程,有胸痛主訴先行EKG檢查,再行檢傷;(3)製定HIS系統急性心 肌梗塞檢驗與治療群組化;(4)發展心肌梗塞專用護理紀錄單;(5)與合作醫院制定快速轉院流 程。結果:經專案改善後,急性心肌梗塞病人轉院時間由106.7分鐘縮短至28分鐘。結論: 透過跨領域團隊合作、互相溝通及學習,提升同仁間的團結心及責任感,亦全面提昇急診醫療 服務之效率,期望藉此專案分享應用跨院區間的合作模式,可供管理者於未來溝通或協商方案 時之參考。

英文摘要

xObjective: Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) patients must grasp prime time to primary percutaneous coronary intervention. The investigation of the prolonged staying time in the emergency department ware for a long time. This motivates us to design a project to reduce interhospital transfer time. Method: The method was including education and training awareness, changes treatment process, the development of HIS system exam and treatment grouping; to use special nursing record and to rapid referral hospital processes. Results: After implementing the protocol, the time of transferred was from 106.7 minutes to 28 minutes. Through interdisciplinary learning enhance solidarity and responsibility of colleagues. Conclusion: This protocol can be a campus-wide model to share interdisciplinary cooperation and enhance the efficiency of emergency medical services.

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