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篇名 員工生涯定向與組織策略導向之契合 對於員工工作滿足的影響
卷期 15:2
並列篇名 Blending Career Anchors and Organization Strategies to Improve Job Satisfaction
作者 諸承明徐翊瓊余坤東胡秀華
頁次 037-054
關鍵字 生涯定向組織策略工作滿足Career AnchorOrganization StrategyJob Satisfaction
出刊日期 201710

中文摘要

近年來,企業面臨的全球化競爭壓力日益增加,導致企業不僅需要員工在技術能力 方面持續精進,更會要求員工在生涯發展上能與組織策略發展方向相配合。然而,國人 的工作價值觀亦不同於以往,在職場中工作不只是為了金錢報酬,更會重視個體生涯定 向上所欲達成的目標。有鑑於此,本研究擬探討生涯定向與工作滿足之間的關聯性,並 分析組織策略導向對於此關聯性之調和效應。根據實證資料的統計分析結果,本研究共 獲致下列主要的研究發現: (1) 生涯定向中技術及功能類型者、管理類型者、安全及穩定類型者的工作滿足較高, 創造力及創業類型者次之,自主性及獨立類型者則最低。 (2) 在組織高度多角化策略下,管理導向對於工作滿足具有正向影響;在組織低度多角 化策略下,管理導向對於工作滿足則無明顯影響。 (3) 在組織高度創新策略下,自主性及獨立導向對於工作滿足具有正向影響;在組織低 度創新策略下,自主性及獨立導向對於工作滿足則有負向影響。顯示組織創新策略 與自主性及獨立導向之契合度將顯著影響工作滿足。

英文摘要

Increased competition for globalization, constant innovation in technology, and employees5 desire to get the most out of their careers are major forces pushing organizations to offer career development programs. In order to improve employees5 job satisfaction, individual needs should be linked with organizational needs in a way that joins personal career development with the achievement of the organization’s strategic objectives. Therefore, this study will examine the relationships between career anchors and job satisfaction and discuss the moderating effects of organization strategies. In summary, these following findings are found: (1) Employees whose career anchors are higher on “technical/functional competence”,“managerial competence”,and “security and stability” have higher job satisfaction. Besides, employees whose career anchors are higher on “creativity/ entrepreneurship”,and “autonomy and independence” have medium or lower job satisfaction. (2) When firms adopt the higher extent of diversification strategy, “managerial competence” will have positive influence on job satisfaction. When firms adopt the lower extent of diversification strategy, “managerial competence” will have no significant influence on job satisfaction. (3) When corporate adopt the higher extent of innovation strategy, “autonomy and independence” will have positive influence on job satisfaction. When corporate adopt the lower extent of innovation strategy, “autonomy and independence” will have negative influence on job satisfaction.

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