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中國造船暨輪機工程學刊 EIScopus

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篇名 VORTEX SHEDDING AND ITS SUPPRESSION FOR A SHEAR FLOW PAST A CIRCULAR CYLINDER
卷期 36:3
並列篇名 剪切流通過圓柱之渦流流洩及抑制之研究
作者 張凱雯陳建宏
頁次 127-135
關鍵字 Vortex SheddingShear FlowCircular CylinderCouette Flow渦流流洩剪切流圓柱Couette 流EIScopus
出刊日期 201708

中文摘要

本論文以計算的方式探討Couette 流通過一個往復旋轉的圓柱所形成的流場,進行渦流流洩的控制。圓柱置於中心 線上,離兩側板的距離相等。我們設定雷諾數為250(特徵長度為兩側板之間的距離,特徵速度為入流的平均速度)。 在計算上,我們使用有限體積法離散統御方程式,並採用隱式法進行時間方向的積分。圓柱後方的流場發展受到兩個參 數的影響,分別是圓柱往復旋轉的頻率與旋轉的最高速度;我們變動這些參數,探討渦流強度的分布變化、升力與阻力 係數的變化、以及所造成的各種不同流場。結果顯示,在適當的參數組合之下,我們可以有效抑制渦流流洩的發生。

英文摘要

In the present study, we investigated computationally the laminar Couette flow past a periodically rotating circular cylinder for the purpose of observing flow phenomena behind the cylinder and controlling vortex shedding. The cylinder was placed with its center on the centerline. The Reynolds number, based on the mean incoming velocity and the width between the two flat plates, was fixed at 250. The unsteady laminar flow was computed via a finite volume method with an implicit timemarching technique. The two main parameters which affect the flow development behind the cylinder are the period (T), and the peak rotation speed (A) of the cylinder under rotation. We studied the variations of vorticity distribution, lift and drag coefficients and vortex flow patterns by varying the two parameters.

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