科研成果運用法制環境的建構，與科專效益及目標的達成息息相關。我國自科技基本法修法成果下放以來，各主管機關依其業務需要訂定不同之成果歸屬及運用辦法，各辦法之間的差異是否導致法規遵循上的困難與成本的提高，為本研究所關注的重點。本研究整理我國科專成果運用辦法的差異及問題，並參採美國、日本與歐盟之政府補助成果運用法制，提出對我國科專成果運用法制之建議。

The construction of the legal system around utilization of R&D results is closely related to the achievement of benefits and goals of Technology Development Programs. After the amendment of Science and Technology Basic Law, authorities made different regulations on utilization of TDPs Results, which may bring higher cost on legal compliance. Thus, this research generalized the issues from the differences of the regulations, and made legal suggestions by comparing with U.S., Japan and E.U. result utilizing regulations.