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中華職業醫學雜誌

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篇名 更年期體重管理中級理論
卷期 26:2
並列篇名 Toward a Middle-Range Theory of Menopause women Weight Management
作者 酒小蕙
頁次 125-132
關鍵字 更年期肥胖中級理論健康促進模式menopause obesityHealth Promotion ModelMiddle–Range TheoryTSCI
出刊日期 201904

中文摘要

目的:發展預測更年期肥胖的相關危險因子及執行健康管理的架構模式。方法:文獻探討,使用Pender(1987)健康促進模式 (Health Promotion Model),發展更年期體重管理中級理論。結果:更年期體重管理中級理論架構包括:修飾因子、知感受因子、自覺健康促進行為障礙及行動線索。結論:肥胖是造成心血管慢性、糖尿病等慢性疾病的重要因素,更年期婦女腹部肥胖者佔 65.5%,更年期肥胖的健康管理,是個重要的公共衛生議題,透過架構瞭解體重管理的相關因素。

英文摘要

Purpose: To develop a middle-range theory of menopause weight management. Methods: Literature review to understand the relevant risk factors of menopause obesity and Health Promotion Model to develop the middle-range theory. Results: The concepts include: individual characteristics and experiences; behaviour-specific cognitions and affect; behavioral outcomes. The factors include: modify factors, cognitive- perceptual factors, perceptive obstacle to health-promoting behaviour and cues to action. Conclusions: The acknowledge of women was increased through strategy developed based on theory structure. The healthy life-style was well developed with assistance of supporting groups and consulting resource. The menopause obesity was prevented by monitoring weight changes.

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