台灣地區之野溪具有坡陡流急、洪枯水量懸殊、含砂量高之特性，每逢颱風、雨季來臨時，時有災情傳出，以往集水區溪流治理工作，較注重防止災害，偏重工程之結構安全性。因應全球氣候變遷，世界各國已開始採取針對溪流治理工作，採取復育方式進行溪流規劃設計，逐漸關注多樣化策略探討、多樣化意見彙整以及多樣化工法組合之溪流復育對策。本文擬以油羅溪支流集水區為例，探討具有保育需求之溪段，以集水區為單元，整體評估溪流復育對策。經由進行集水區歷年災害彙整、崩塌地變遷分析、溪流差異探討、生態現況調查、關注物種選用，以及專家與民眾意見彙整，提出六項溪流復育對策，期作為推動集水區溪流復育工作推動之參考。

The wild stream in Taiwan has the characteristics of steep slopes, heavy floods and high sand content. Whenever the typhoon and rainy season occur, there are times when disasters occur. In the past, the stream in the watershed were more focused on preventing disasters. Emphasis on the structural safety of the project. In response to the global climate change, countries around the world have begun to take measures for stream restoration, adopting stream restoration methods for stream planning and design, and gradually paying attention to diversification strategy discussion, diversification of opinions and diversified work methods. This paper intends to take the Yulo Tributary Watershed as an example to explore the section with conservation needs, and to evaluate the countermeasures of stream reclamation as a unit. Through the disaster collection and reorganization of the watershed, the analysis of the collapse area, the investigation of the stream and ecological status, the selection of the species of interest, and the integration of experts and the public, six strategies for stream restoration are proposed, which will be used to promote the stream restoration of the watershed.