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臺大文史哲學報 THCI

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篇名 違犯.錯置.污染——臺灣當代詩的屎尿書寫
卷期 69
並列篇名 Violation, Dislocation, Pollution: Excrement Writing in Contemporary Taiwanese Poetry
作者 劉正忠
頁次 149-183
關鍵字 當代詩屎尿賤斥contemporary poetryexcrementabjection
出刊日期 200811

中文摘要

在肉身所出諸物之中,屎尿常被視為最污穢者。本文即在討論屎尿意象如何介入臺灣當代詩,彰顯其嶄新走向與精采變貌。通過諸多文本的檢視與分析,我提出三種主要的詩意生產模式:其一,鬱糞型,出於一種幽暗意識,以屎尿為魔鬼或罪惡的隱喻,極力想要排出而不能,因而鬱悶牢騷者;其二,潑糞型,刻意挑戰「斷慾離穢」的言說,以屎尿為反社會的武器,並藉此重新省視人的本質;其三,玩屎型,崇尚自由與解放,以屎尿為神奇變幻的遊戲,並藉此解構崇高精神、破壞宏大敘事。最後,本文又從屎尿作為詩法的面向,探討建立屎尿詩學的可能。

英文摘要

Excrement is normally regarded as the most disgusting among the things issued from one’s body. This essay aims at discussing how the imagery of excrement came to be a topic discussed in contemporary Taiwanese poetry, its novelty as a trend and its wonderful transfiguration. After a sizable corpus of works were inspected and analyzed, three main patterns of poetic production were apparent: First, the blocked-up excrement type, stemming from a gloomy outlook, uses excrement as a metaphor for the devil or evil. The desire to rid oneself of the foulness is unrealized, resulting in pent-up emotion and thoughts. Second, the splashing excrement type challenges the notion of “curbing desires and avoiding filth.” It uses excrement as a weapon for antisocial action, as a way to rethink what it means to be human. Third, the amusing excrement type advocates freedom and liberation, by viewing excrement as a magical and whimsical game. This is used to deconstruct things noble and to destroy the grand narrative. Finally, the possibility of establishing an “excrement poetics” is discussed.

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