篇名 | 發展基於CDIO與雙菱形設計模型的建築設計教學法 |
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卷期 | 27:3 |
並列篇名 | The Development of CDIO and Double Diamond-based Architecture Design Pedagogy |
作者 | 沈揚庭 、 盧沛文 、 李芝瑜 |
頁次 | 045-074 |
關鍵字 | CDIO 、 專案導向學習 、 創客育成 、 雙菱形設計模型 、 跨領域 、 CDIO 、 project-based learning 、 maker incubation 、 double diamond design model 、 cross discipline 、 TSSCI |
出刊日期 | 202212 |
本研究以專案導向式學習(PBL)為基礎,透過CDIO工程教育教學規劃出操作流程,同時帶入雙菱形設計模型協助跨域連結與整合,發展出一套培育解決複雜問題人才的「建築創客育成模式」教學法。教學法將專案導向學習的操作分成構思(Conceive)、設計(Design)、實踐(Implement)、運轉(Operate)四階段的流程,並導入雙菱形收發迴圈(Double Diamond)使不同階段有其對應的發散與收斂特性,進而促成專案導向學習在跨域上的多元整合。創客育成法在歷經數次的測試後,最終歸結出C構思階段(第一迴圈)、DI從設計到實踐階段(第二迴圈)、O運轉階段的改良型第二代建築創客育成模式教學法。改良後的教學法實際投入終端課程「建築設計(七)」的現場教學,並執行出完整的跨領域團隊全尺度構築專案,並透過問卷評估學生「跨域整合能力、CDIO流程操作能力、PBL執行能力、創客實踐能力」四項核心能力表現,驗證本教學法的具體成效。
This paper develops the maker incubation method based on the integration of CDIO and double diamond design model. The maker incubation is adopted for cross-discipline linkage and integration, which is used to cultivate talents who can solve complex problems. The maker incubation method divides the project-based learning procedure into four stages of Conceive, Design, Implement, and Operate (C-D-I-O), and introduces the double diamond model used by Stanford D School that allows the different stages to have their corresponding divergence and convergence. After several tests of the proposed method, this paper concludes with an improved model that includes the C conceive stage (first cycle), DI from design to implement stage (second cycle), and O operate stage (C-DI-O). The improved maker incubation method was adopted to the “Architecture Design (7)” course. The outcomes including full-scale tectonics project and the performance evaluation in 4 ability indicators, cross disciplinary integration, CDIO operation, PBL execution, and maker practice, demonstrated the effectiveness of our maker incubation method.