國防部「心理素質」與「合理冒險」訓練，納入年度政治作戰訓練課程已10餘年，唯課程內容更新程度十分有限，且「國軍戰場抗壓訓練館」設置到現在亦已超過10年，即便預計在2022年到2027年將新建五座場館，但其內部設計與未來新建規劃，仍以「待命集結區」、「毒氣感受區」、「夜間戰場區」、「灘岸戰鬥區」、「城鎮戰鬥區」及「任務歸詢區」等六區域的固定課程為訓練方向；本研究將採「文獻分析法」，首先瞭解國內戰場心理抗壓訓練課程運作現況，其次進行國軍虛擬實境與模擬系統發展之回顧，最後再透過探討虛擬、擴增及混合實境在民間與美軍的運用現況，經由分析比較，檢視國軍戰場抗壓可精進之處，以提供未來發展建議與策進之道。

The Ministry of National Defense's “psychological quality” and “reasonable risk” training has been included in the annual political warfare training course for more than 10 years. However, the courses have rarely been updated and the “R.O.C Battlefield Stress Resistance Training Center” has also been established for more than 10 years. Although five new centers are expected to be built between 2022 to 2027, the interior design and future construction plans are still oriented toward training in six fields such as “standby assembly area,” “poison gas experience area,” “night combat area,” “coastal battle area,” “urban warfare area,” and “after action review area.” This study first adopted the document analysis to explore the current operation of battlefield psychological stress resistance training courses in R.O.C. Secondly, the development of virtual reality and simulation systems in the armed forces was reviewed. Finally, the current applications of virtual, augmented, and mixed realities in civilian and U.S. military were discussed. Through analysis and comparison, the current study examined the areas of improvement for battlefield stress resistance training in the R.O.C. armed forces and provided suggestions and advanced strategies for future practices.